Production scheduling in African bread production is a constrained optimisation problem where energy costs, equipment utilisation, and demand forecasts interact constantly. You need 5,000 loaves by 6am tomorrow. If you start production during peak diesel hours, margins disappear. If you wait for grid power that doesn't come, you miss your delivery window. Bread has a 24-hour shelf life. The constraints are constantly shifting.
Demand forecasting is particularly difficult because traditional ML assumptions break down. Standard models assume stationarity—patterns stay consistent. But a wheat shortage rewrites all demand patterns. A price spike changes what people buy. Rainy season starts and fewer people visit kiosks. Grid schedule changes cause production delays that cascade into false demand signals.
Your data is sparse and noisy. SMS reports are late, incomplete, sometimes wrong. You don't have comprehensive sensor coverage. You're building models that work with missing data, detect regime changes quickly, understand causal structure (not just patterns), and quantify uncertainty properly. These aren't solved problems. They're problems we're solving daily.
This is why Breadbasket exists. Not to pretend this complexity away, but to build infrastructure that absorbs it, learns from it, and optimises through it.